Best Gym Workout Plan for Muscle Gain 2024: A Personal Review

Discover the best gym workout plans for weight loss, muscle gain, and overall fitness. Perfect for beginners and seasoned athletes, get expert routines to achieve your goals and transform your body.

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Ever since I decided to get serious about building muscle, I’ve been on the hunt for the perfect workout plan. I’ve tried lots of different routines, but many left me feeling lost or like I was spinning my wheels. That all changed when I came across this fantastic article on the best gym workout plans for muscle gain.

The article starts by laying out all the incredible benefits of exercising[1] or strength training beyond just looking jacked – increased metabolism, better posture, improved bone density, and more.

As someone concerned about overall health and fitness, I loved seeing the science behind why lifting weights is so important. The meat of the article dives into the specific principles for an effective hypertrophy (muscle building) program:

Train Smart to Gain Big: The Fundamentals of Gym Workout Plan

Yo, listen up! If you’re trying to pack on some serious muscle, you gotta train smart. It’s not just about crushing weights mindlessly. There’s a science to this stuff that’ll help you maximize those gains. Here are the key fundamentals you need to know:

Frequency

The sweet spot for optimal muscle growth is working for each muscle group 2-3 times per week. Any less and you’re not providing enough of a stimulus.

Any more and you’re asking for injury or burnout. Most balanced programs will have you hitting the gym 4-6 times total per week to cycle through everything properly.

Volume

The 8-12 Rep Sweet Spot For hypertrophy (a.k.a making them gains), you want to stick to 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps per exercise. This rep range allows you to overload the muscles just enough to spark growth, without overdoing it to the point where you can’t recover effectively. Higher reps are more for muscular endurance, lower reps are more for pure strength.

A female is doing Russian twit with dumbbell and also increase reps to improve power.A female is doing Russian twit with dumbbell and also increase reps to improve power.

Weight Selection

Power Up, But Don’t Ego Lift You gotta pick a weight that challenges you, but don’t sacrifice form just to load up the bar, or else you’re risking injury. A good rule of thumb is to go heavy enough that you could barely eke out 2 more reps with perfect technique. That puts you in the sweet spot for growth.

Progressive Overload

The Secret Sauce This is where the magic happens. You can’t just do the same weights and reps forever or your body will simply adapt and stop growing.

The key is to systematically increase the demands over time – more weight, more reps, more sets, higher intensity training. Constantly giving your muscles new challenges to rise to. Rinse and repeat for continuous growth.

We’ve covered the core training principles. Next up, I’ll break down equipment selection and program design. This is the stuff that’ll help you bring it all together into one optimal muscle-building system. Stay tuned!

Machines vs Free Weights: The Eternal Debate on Gym Workout

Alright, alright, alright. Now that we’ve got the training principles down, it’s time to talk iron. One of the age-old questions in bodybuilding is whether to focus on free weights like barbells and dumbbells or lock in with machines. The truth? There’s no definitive answer – both have their pros and cons when it comes to building muscle. Allow me to break it down:

Free Weights

The OGs of Gainsville Free weights are the traditional, compound exercises that have built physiques since the dawn of strength training[2]. Moves like squats, deadlifts, presses, and rows require you to stabilize the weight yourself for a full-body workout.

This helps build strength, power, and mobility while packing on mass. The freedom of movement also allows you to find the groove that works best for your individual mechanics.

However, mastering the technical execution takes time and focus. Newbies may find free weights daunting and have trouble feeling the right muscles at first. That’s where…

A athlete is doing dumbbells rows with the support of flat bench.A athlete is doing dumbbells rows with the support of flat bench.

“Machines Come In Clutch Resistance” machines are a big help for learning proper form and nailing down mind-muscle connections early on. Since the movement is locked into a fixed path, you can put 100% focus on overloading the target muscles correctly without worrying about balance or coordination.

Adjustable cams also make it easier to find your optimal strength curve. That said, machines don’t require as much overall stabilization, so you may miss out on some functional strength and mass gains long-term. But they’re awesome for pre-exhausting muscles before free weight moves.

The Best Approach?

Why not take advantage of both tools? Lots of effective programs will start with machine moves to really isolate and fatigue the target muscle groups. Then they’ll pivot to heavy free weight compound exercises to recruit all those stabilizers and crank up the intensity.

For example, you could start with leg extensions to fire up your quads. Then you move to heavy squats or leg presses while your legs are already pre-fatigued for an insane pump and total muscle recruitment.

So don’t get caught up in that machines vs. free weights debate. They can absolutely work in synergy for optimal hypertrophy[3] if you program them correctly based on your specific goals and level of experience.

Up next, I’ll outline some sample workout splits to really bring these muscle-building principles to life. We’re getting puffy, y’all!

Getting Swole: Program Design for Maximum Growth

What’s up, gang? Now that we’ve covered training principles and exercise selection, it’s time to put it all together into complete workout programs. This is where the rubber meets the road and those sweet, sweet gains are made.

Like I mentioned before, cycling through full-body workouts 2-3 times per week is a great approach for beginners to train everything effectively while managing fatigue and recovery demands. But for more experienced lifters, polishing our strategies with specific workout training splits is key to an optimal hypertrophy overload.

These are the bread-and-butter bodybuilding program setups to consider:

Bro Splits for Laser Focus:

The original bodybuilding standard is the bro split, separating different muscle groups across multiple workout days. For example:

  • Day 1: Chest/Triceps
  • Day 2: Back/Biceps
  • Day 3: Shoulders
  • Day 4: Legs

With dedicated sessions for each area, you can absolutely annihilate the target muscles with high volume and minimal overlap before recovering and repeating. Great for experienced lifters looking to specialize in lagging areas.

PPL:

The Push/Pull/Legs Masterpiece The PPL split is genius in its functional simplicity. Rather than overthinking excessive bro split combinations, you simply:

  • Push (Chest/Shoulders/Tris) one day
  • Pull (Back/Biceps) the next
  • Legs (Quads/Hams/Calves) after
A person is doing dumbbell press on incline benchA person is doing dumbbell press on incline bench.

Rinse and repeat for a balanced full-body assault. Many consider PPL to be the optimal setup when training 6 days per week for pure size gains.

Upper/Lower Domination

Upper/Lower Domination Can’t make it to the gym that often? The upper/lower split has you covered with total body training twice per week:

  • Upper Body Day (Pushing/Pulling)
  • Lower Body Day (Quad Dominant/Hinge)

With proper exercise selection, you can still train everything effectively in just 2-4 sessions while managing fatigue. Of course, these are just examples – the options are endless when it comes to organizing your training. I’ll include some complete sample programs for different levels in the next message.

The key is finding a setup that allows you to work each muscle group intensely and frequently, while still getting adequate recovery. Nail that formula, execute with consistency, and those gains will be inevitable. Let’s get swole!

Complete Muscle-Building Programs: Your Blueprint to Growth

Alright crew, it’s time to put the final pieces together and lay out some complete, no-BS workout programs to take your muscle-building to the next level. I’ve got sample full-body, split, and hybrid routines tailored to every experience level.

No matter where you’re at in your journey, just find the program that fits your current abilities, follow the scientifically backed principles we’ve covered, and watch that sweet, sweet growth take over. Let’s get expandable!

The Beginner Full-Body Starter Pack

As a rookie in the iron game, a full-body routine 2-3 times per week is the perfect on-ramp to build a solid base:

Day 1

  • Squats 3×8
  • Bench Press 3×8
  • Bent-Over Rows 3×10
  • Overhead Press 2×10
  • Biceps/Triceps Isolation Work

Day 2

  • Deadlifts 3×6
  • Pull-Ups/Lat Pulldowns 3×10
  • Incline Bench 3×10
  • Lateral Raises 3×12
  • Biceps/Triceps Isolation Work

Day 3

  • Lunges 3×12/leg
  • Chest Flyes 3×12
  • Seated Rows 3×12
  • Arnold Presses 3×10
  • Biceps/Triceps Isolation Work
A gym goer is doing triceps exercise with cable rope machine.A gym goer is doing triceps exercise with cable rope machine.

With a balanced blend of compound lifts and smart accessories, you’ll build full-body strength and prime your muscles for further growth.

The Intermediate Split Supremacy

With some solid training under your belt, it’s time to up the ante with a 4-day upper/lower split:

Day 1: Upper Body

  • Bench Press 4×6-8
  • Seated Rows 3×8-10
  • Overhead Press 3×8-10
  • Pull-Ups 3×10-12
  • Triceps Extensions 3×10-12
  • Biceps Curls 3×10-12

Day 2: Lower Body

  • Squats 4×6-8
  • Romanian Deadlifts 3×8-10
  • Leg Press 3×10-12
  • Lunges 3×12-15
  • Calf Raises 4×12-15

Day 3: Upper Body

  • Incline Bench 3×8-10
  • One-Arm Rows 4×10-12
  • Lateral Raises 3×12-15
  • Face Pulls 3×15+
  • Hammer Curls 3×10-12

Day 4: Lower Body

  • Deadlifts 4×6
  • Leg Extensions 3×12-15
  • Glute Bridges 3×12-15
  • Seated Calves 4×15+
  • Abs

Higher volume, more specific muscle group focus, and ample recovery between body parts. This well-rounded split will keep those intermediate gains flowing!

The Advanced Hypertrophy Onslaught

For the seasoned vets, it’s time to crank the intensity for maximum hypertrophy[4] stimulation:

Day 1: Pull

  • Deadlifts 5×5
  • Pull-Ups 3×10-12
  • Seated Rows 3×12-15
  • Face Pulls 4×15+
  • Hammer Curls 4×10-12 + Shrugs

Day 2: Push

  • Bench Press 5×5
  • Overhead Press 3×6-8
  • Incline DB Press 3×10-12
  • Lateral Raises 4×12 + Pushdowns

Day 3: Legs

  • Squats 5×5
  • Romanian Deads 3×8-10
  • Leg Press 3×10-12
  • Lying Leg Curls 4×12
  • Calves & Abs

Day 4: Pull

  • Bent-Over Rows 3×8
  • Pull-Ups 3×10
  • One-Arm Rows 3×10
  • Preachers 4×12 + Hyperextensions

Day 5: Push

  • Overhead Press 5×5
  • DB Bench 3×10
  • Dips 4×12
  • Lateral Raises 4×12
  • Chest Flyes 4×12
  • Triceps

Day 6: Legs

  • Front Squats 5×5
  • Glute-Hams 3×10
  • Walking Lunges 3×12
  • Leg Extensions 4×12 + Calves
  • Abs

Massive volume, intensity techniques, and hypertrophy-specific training[5] metrics on every exercise. This 6-day push/pull/legs split will smoke every muscle fiber into sweet, relentless growth.

There you have it, team – detailed workout programs tailored to every level of lifter. The difference between “meh” results and jaw-dropping gains all comes down to smart programming and execution.

With these plans in your arsenal, built on scientifically proven muscle-building principles, you’ll finally be able to train with purpose and direction. No more second-guessing or bro-science, just show up and put in the work!

So pick your program, get after it consistently, and embrace the journey. Those shredded peaks and vascular details you’ve been chasing are right around the corner. Strength is never a question of ability, only a matter of consistency over time.

final conclusionConclusion

What really struck me about this article was how comprehensive and applicable it is. The general principles like progressive overload and training splits are reinforced with specific, actionable workout plans for beginners, intermediates, and advanced lifters.

For example, the beginner full body routine is the perfect starting point with just 3 sessions per week allowing plenty of recovery time. But it still hits every muscle group with a balanced mix of compound lifts like squats and isolation exercises.

As a true novice, this seems like the ideal approach rather than jumping into an overly complicated bro-split right away. On the flip side, the advanced 6-day push/pull/legs program looks absolutely brutal in the best way possible.

Supersets, escalating intensity techniques, and targeting every muscle from multiple angles – this is exactly the type of high volume/high-frequency onslaught I’ll need to continue making progress as I move beyond the intermediate stage.

What I really love about the article and the example plans is that they aren’t just random exercises thrown together. There is a clear purpose and rationale behind every component, backed by scientific principles and experience. No more second-guessing if I’m doing things optimally!

Additionally, the tips sections contain awesome advice that I’ve already implemented like wearing proper gear, staying hydrated, and giving my body adequate rest between sessions. Little details like that can make or break a training cycle.

Last Summary

In summary, if you’re looking for an all-in-one guide to designing an effective muscle-building routine, this article is incredible. It gives you a robust scientific framework to work from, while also providing specific programs to follow based on your experience level.

No more bouncing around trying to franken-program something that may or may not work. Just pick the routine that fits your current abilities, apply the core principles, and watch the results pour in! I’m forever grateful for finding this resource and highly recommend it to any lifter out there looking to maximize their mass.

5 Sources

BodybuildingReviews avoids using tertiary references. We have strict sourcing guidelines and rely on peer-reviewed studies, academic researches from medical associations and institutions. To ensure the accuracy of articles in BodybuildingReviews, you can read more about the editorial process here.

  1. Ruegsegger GN, Booth FW. Health Benefits of Exercise. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2018 Jul 2;8(7):a029694. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a029694. PMID: 28507196; PMCID: PMC6027933.
  2. Williams TD, Tolusso DV, Fedewa MV, Esco MR. Comparison of Periodized and Non-Periodized Resistance Training on Maximal Strength: A Meta-Analysis. Sports Med. 2017 Oct;47(10):2083-2100. doi: 10.1007/s40279-017-0734-y. PMID: 28497285.
  3. Krzysztofik M, Wilk M, Wojdała G, Gołaś A. Maximizing Muscle Hypertrophy: A Systematic Review of Advanced Resistance Training Techniques and Methods. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Dec 4;16(24):4897. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16244897. PMID: 31817252; PMCID: PMC6950543.
  4. Fonseca RM, Roschel H, Tricoli V, de Souza EO, Wilson JM, Laurentino GC, Aihara AY, de Souza Leão AR, Ugrinowitsch C. Changes in exercises are more effective than in loading schemes to improve muscle strength. J Strength Cond Res. 2014 Nov;28(11):3085-92. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000539. PMID: 24832974.
  5. Schoenfeld BJ, Grgic J, Van Every DW, Plotkin DL. Loading Recommendations for Muscle Strength, Hypertrophy, and Local Endurance: A Re-Examination of the Repetition Continuum. Sports (Basel). 2021 Feb 22;9(2):32. doi: 10.3390/sports9020032. PMID: 33671664; PMCID: PMC7927075.

Heather Black, CPT

Heather Black, CPT is a certified personal trainer with the National Academy of Sports Medicine, a CrossFit Level 2 Trainer, & a Precision Nutrition Certified Coach.
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